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How to Dispute a Traffic Fine

Complete guide to disputing traffic fines in South Africa. Learn how to dispute a fine, required documents, dispute process, timelines, grounds for dispute, and how to successfully contest a traffic fine.

Traffic Law Expert
March 30, 2026
13 min read
How to Dispute a Traffic Fine

How to Dispute a Traffic Fine

Disputing a traffic fine is your right if you believe a fine was issued incorrectly or unfairly. Understanding the dispute process, required documents, timelines, and valid grounds for dispute helps you successfully contest fines. This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know about disputing traffic fines in South Africa.

When to Dispute a Fine

Valid Reasons for Dispute

Valid Grounds for Dispute:

  • Fine issued incorrectly
  • You were not the driver
  • Vehicle was stolen/hijacked
  • Fine details are incorrect
  • You have evidence of innocence
  • Procedural errors
  • Technical errors

Invalid Reasons:

  • Simply not wanting to pay
  • Financial hardship (not valid ground)
  • Didn't see the sign
  • Emergency situation (may need evidence)
  • First offense (not valid ground)

Dispute Process

Step 1: Review Fine Details

Before Disputing:

  1. Review fine notice carefully
  2. Check fine details
  3. Verify offense description
  4. Check date, time, location
  5. Verify vehicle details
  6. Assess if dispute is valid

Step 2: Gather Evidence

Required Evidence:

  • Fine notice (original or copy)
  • Your ID document
  • Vehicle registration certificate
  • Proof of your case (if applicable)
  • Witness statements (if applicable)
  • Photos (if applicable)
  • Any supporting documents

Supporting Evidence Examples:

  • Proof you weren't driving
  • Proof vehicle was elsewhere
  • Proof of stolen/hijacked vehicle
  • Photos showing incorrect details
  • Witness statements
  • Documentation supporting your case

Step 3: Submit Dispute

Dispute Submission Methods:

Method 1: Online Dispute

  1. Visit AARTO website
  2. Navigate to dispute section
  3. Enter fine number
  4. Complete dispute form
  5. Upload supporting documents
  6. Submit dispute

Method 2: Written Dispute

  1. Write dispute letter
  2. Include fine number
  3. State grounds for dispute
  4. Attach supporting documents
  5. Send to traffic department
  6. Keep copy for records

Method 3: In-Person Dispute

  1. Visit traffic department
  2. Complete dispute form
  3. Submit with documents
  4. Get receipt/acknowledgment
  5. Keep copy for records

Dispute Form Requirements

Information to Include

Dispute Form Must Include:

  • Fine/infringement number
  • Your personal details (name, ID number)
  • Vehicle registration number
  • Grounds for dispute (detailed explanation)
  • Supporting evidence
  • Contact details
  • Signature and date

Detailed Explanation:

  • Why you're disputing
  • What happened
  • Why fine is incorrect
  • Evidence supporting your case
  • Clear and concise explanation

Dispute Timelines

Important Deadlines

Dispute Deadlines:

  • Standard Deadline: 32 days from fine issue
  • Extended Deadline: May extend with valid reason
  • Late Disputes: May not be accepted
  • Act Promptly: Submit dispute as soon as possible

Why Timelines Matter:

  • Disputes must be submitted on time
  • Late disputes may be rejected
  • Early submission shows seriousness
  • Better chance of success if timely

Dispute Processing

What Happens After Submission

Dispute Review Process:

  1. Dispute received and logged
  2. Reviewed by traffic department
  3. Evidence assessed
  4. Decision made
  5. You notified of outcome
  6. Process takes 4-8 weeks typically

Possible Outcomes:

  • Accepted: Fine cancelled
  • Rejected: Fine stands, must pay
  • Reduced: Fine amount reduced
  • Referred: Further investigation needed

Common Dispute Scenarios

Scenario 1: Not the Driver

If You Weren't Driving:

  • Provide proof you weren't driver
  • Identify actual driver (if known)
  • Provide evidence of your location
  • Witness statements if available
  • Clear explanation

Scenario 2: Vehicle Stolen/Hijacked

If Vehicle Was Stolen:

  • Provide police case number
  • Provide theft report
  • Show vehicle was stolen at time of fine
  • Clear timeline of events
  • Police documentation

Scenario 3: Incorrect Details

If Fine Details Are Wrong:

  • Point out specific errors
  • Provide correct information
  • Show evidence of errors
  • Clear explanation of mistakes
  • Supporting documentation

Scenario 4: Technical Errors

If Technical Error:

  • Explain technical issue
  • Provide evidence
  • Show system error
  • Clear documentation
  • Technical proof if available

Tips for Successful Dispute

Best Practices

  1. Act Quickly: Submit dispute within deadline
  2. Be Clear: Clear and concise explanation
  3. Provide Evidence: Strong supporting evidence
  4. Be Honest: Honest and accurate information
  5. Follow Up: Follow up on dispute status
  6. Keep Records: Keep all dispute documents
  7. Be Professional: Professional and respectful tone

If Dispute is Rejected

After Rejection

If Dispute Rejected:

  • Fine stands
  • Must pay fine
  • May appeal decision (if allowed)
  • Check appeal process
  • Consider legal advice if significant amount

Appeal Process:

  • May appeal to higher authority
  • Check appeal deadlines
  • Submit appeal with evidence
  • Follow appeal process
  • Get legal advice if needed

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I dispute a traffic fine?

Submit dispute online via AARTO website, in writing to traffic department, or in person at traffic department. Include fine number, grounds for dispute, and supporting evidence.

What are valid grounds for disputing a fine?

Valid grounds include: fine issued incorrectly, you weren't the driver, vehicle was stolen/hijacked, fine details are incorrect, or you have evidence of innocence.

How long do I have to dispute a fine?

Standard deadline is 32 days from fine issue date. Submit dispute as soon as possible to meet deadline and improve chances of success.

What evidence do I need to dispute a fine?

Evidence depends on your grounds: proof you weren't driving, proof vehicle was stolen (police report), photos showing errors, witness statements, or documentation supporting your case.

What happens after I submit a dispute?

Dispute is reviewed by traffic department (typically 4-8 weeks). You'll be notified of outcome: accepted (fine cancelled), rejected (fine stands), reduced (amount reduced), or referred (further investigation).

Conclusion

Disputing a traffic fine requires submitting dispute within 32 days, providing clear grounds for dispute, and supporting evidence. Submit online, in writing, or in person with fine number, detailed explanation, and supporting documents. Act quickly, be clear and honest, provide strong evidence, and follow up on dispute status. Understanding the dispute process helps you successfully contest incorrect or unfair fines.

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About the Author
Traffic Law Expert

Traffic Law Expert

Specializing in South African traffic laws, driver's licenses, vehicle registration, AARTO system, and traffic compliance with extensive knowledge of provincial traffic departments.