How to Deregister a Company (2026)
Deregistering a company is the process of formally closing a company with CIPC. Understanding the deregistration process, requirements, conditions, and procedures helps you properly close a company when it's no longer needed. This comprehensive 2026 guide covers everything you need to know about deregistering a company in South Africa.
When to Deregister
Reasons for Deregistration
Common Reasons:
- Company no longer trading
- Business closure
- Company not needed
- Merger or acquisition
- Voluntary closure
- Inactive company
Important Considerations:
- Ensure all obligations met
- Clear all debts
- Settle all accounts
- Close tax matters
- Resolve all issues
Deregistration Conditions
Requirements for Deregistration
Company Must:
- Have no outstanding debts
- Have no assets
- Have no liabilities
- Not be trading
- Have no pending legal matters
- Have filed all annual returns
- Have no outstanding tax obligations
Cannot Deregister If:
- Company has assets
- Company has debts
- Company is trading
- Legal proceedings pending
- Tax obligations outstanding
- Annual returns not filed
Deregistration Process
Step-by-Step Process
Step 1: Resolve All Obligations
- Clear all debts
- Settle all accounts
- Close tax matters with SARS
- Resolve legal issues
- File all outstanding returns
Step 2: Prepare Documents
- Company resolution to deregister
- Director consent
- Shareholder consent
- Proof of no assets/liabilities
- Tax clearance (if required)
Step 3: Apply for Deregistration
- Log in to CIPC portal
- Navigate to deregistration section
- Complete deregistration application
- Upload required documents
- Pay deregistration fee
Step 4: Wait for Processing
- CIPC reviews application
- Verifies conditions met
- Checks for outstanding matters
- Processes deregistration
- Issues deregistration certificate
Step 5: Receive Confirmation
- Deregistration certificate
- Confirmation of closure
- Company removed from register
- Keep documents safe
Deregistration Fees
Current Fees (2026)
Deregistration Fees:
- Voluntary Deregistration: R50-R100
- Administrative Deregistration: No fee (CIPC initiated)
- Reinstatement Fee: R200-R400 (if needed later)
Payment Methods:
- Online payment
- Credit/debit cards
- EFT
- Bank deposit
Required Documents
Essential Documents
1. Company Resolution:
- Resolution to deregister
- Signed by directors
- Board approval
- Meeting minutes
2. Director Consent:
- All directors consent
- Director signatures
- Confirmation of agreement
3. Shareholder Consent:
- Shareholder approval
- Shareholder signatures
- Confirmation of agreement
4. Proof of No Assets/Liabilities:
- Bank statements (zero balance)
- Asset declarations
- Liability confirmations
- Financial statements
5. Tax Clearance (If Required):
- SARS tax clearance
- No outstanding tax
- Tax matters closed
Administrative Deregistration
CIPC-Initiated Deregistration
When CIPC Deregisters:
- Company fails to file annual returns
- Company appears inactive
- No response to CIPC notices
- Non-compliance issues
Process:
- CIPC sends notice
- Company has opportunity to respond
- If no response, deregistration proceeds
- Company removed from register
Reinstatement:
- Can apply for reinstatement
- Pay reinstatement fee
- File outstanding returns
- Meet all requirements
Reinstatement
Reinstating Deregistered Company
Reinstatement Process:
- Apply to CIPC for reinstatement
- Pay reinstatement fee (R200-R400)
- File all outstanding returns
- Resolve all issues
- Meet reinstatement requirements
When Reinstatement Possible:
- Within 7 years of deregistration
- Meet all requirements
- Pay all fees
- Resolve all matters
Common Issues
Deregistration Problems
Issue: Outstanding Debts
- Clear all debts first
- Settle all accounts
- Obtain clearances
- Then apply for deregistration
Issue: Assets Remaining
- Distribute or sell assets
- Close all accounts
- Ensure no assets remain
- Then deregister
Issue: Tax Obligations
- Clear all tax matters
- Obtain tax clearance
- Close SARS accounts
- Then proceed
Tips for Deregistration
Best Practices
- Resolve All Matters: Clear all debts and obligations
- Prepare Documents: Gather all required documents
- File Outstanding Returns: File all annual returns
- Close Tax Matters: Resolve all tax issues
- Keep Records: Save all deregistration documents
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I deregister a company?
Resolve all obligations, prepare required documents (company resolution, director/shareholder consent, proof of no assets/liabilities), apply through CIPC portal, pay deregistration fee (R50-R100), and receive deregistration certificate.
What are the requirements for deregistration?
Company must have no outstanding debts, no assets, no liabilities, not be trading, have no pending legal matters, filed all annual returns, and have no outstanding tax obligations.
How much does deregistration cost?
Voluntary deregistration costs R50-R100. Administrative deregistration (CIPC-initiated) has no fee, but reinstatement costs R200-R400 if needed later.
Can I reinstate a deregistered company?
Yes, you can apply for reinstatement within 7 years of deregistration by paying reinstatement fee (R200-R400), filing outstanding returns, and meeting all requirements.
What happens if I don't deregister?
If company is inactive and not filing returns, CIPC may administratively deregister the company. It's better to voluntarily deregister to maintain control.
Conclusion
Deregistering a company requires resolving all obligations, preparing required documents, applying through CIPC portal, paying deregistration fee (R50-R100), and receiving deregistration certificate. Ensure company has no debts, assets, or liabilities, and all tax matters are closed. Understanding the deregistration process helps you properly close a company when it's no longer needed and maintain compliance with CIPC requirements.